This week, James E. Craigie, MD, of The Center for Natural Breast Reconstruction answers your question.

Question:  My wife is currently taking chemo for breast cancer and will be done in March. Then she will have a double mastectomy.  Will she have her reconstruction at the same time or will she have to wait until after radiation. We are hoping for it to all be done at one time. What is the best recommendation? We are look for her best options and best doctors we live in North Carolina. Thanks.

Answer:  The questions you have are very good questions but I feel they should be directed to her breast doctors (surgeon, oncologists). As a plastic surgeon I rebuild the breasts after the mastectomy and do not perform the cancer surgery or other treatments.

Because my expertise is in breast reconstruction I work closely with the breast surgeons and oncologists in the treatment of my patients but defer the questions about the cancer treatments to them. In general the treatment of breast cancer requires removing the cancer from the body and breast (mastectomy) and the chemotherapy and hormonal manipulation addresses the possible spread of cancer from the breast to elsewhere.

The radiation is used to help treat the breast after the cancer has been removed and is necessary to keep the cancer from returning in the breast after surgery has been performed to remove the cancer. Chemo therapy and hormone treatment/blocking can shrink breast cancer but in my non expert knowledge the chemo cannot completely treat the cancer without it being removed with surgery. I hope I have helped point you in the right direction to get your questions answered.

Have a question about breast reconstruction or post-surgical you’d like answered from our surgical team? Just ask!

This week, James E. Craigie, MD, of The Center for Natural Breast Reconstruction answers your question.

Question: Can a diabetic have reconstructive surgery?

Answer: Thank you for your question. Yes, a diabetic can have breast reconstruction. They need to have their blood sugars well controlled and not be too overweight. If there are no other medical problems to address, then diabetics can have breast reconstruction.

Have a question about breast reconstruction or post-surgical you’d like answered from our surgical team? Just ask!

This week, James E. Craigie, MD, of The Center for Natural Breast Reconstruction answers your question.

Question: In 2007, I was diagnosed with stage 3 metaplastic breast cancer that had not spread to the lymph nodes. I had a lumpectomy followed by 5 different chemotherapys and a month of radiation. In 2011, I had a very small {encapsulated} ductal cancer, followed by a double mastectomy and reconstructive surgery. The cancer was in the left breast both times. I have just discovered a lump about the size of a quarter in my right breast.

Answer: Since you have had a right mastectomy and reconstruction the chances for a new cancer in that breast are low. However, you should have your breast surgeon examine you right away to rule that out. Since you had reconstruction, the lump could also be scar from the surgery but you should definitely let your breast surgeon and plastic surgeon check it out soon.

Have a question about breast reconstruction or post-surgical you’d like answered from our surgical team? Just ask!

This week, James E. Craigie, MD, of The Center for Natural Breast Reconstruction answers your question.

Question: Long story short, I had a bilateral mastectomy with a tram flap reconstruction. For prophylactic measures 20+ years ago. 3 years ago I was diagnosed with stage 3 breast cancer Er/Pr large lymph node involvement. Chemo and radiation. Lumpectomy performed that left one breast very irregular and small—the other is very large. What type of procedure can be done to make both smaller and normal and can it be done? Thanks for your time

Answer: Thanks for your question. It might be possible to improve your symmetry by reducing the side that did not receive radiation combined with adding fat to the smaller radiated side. Adding fat  is called fat grafting and involves suctioning small amounts from one area and injecting the fat back into the breast. Ask your plastic surgeon if that is an option for you.

Have a question about breast reconstruction or post-surgical you’d like answered from our surgical team? Just ask!

This week, James E. Craigie, MD, of The Center for Natural Breast Reconstruction answers your question.

Question: I had a bilateral mastectomy in February 2013. Since that time, I went through expansion and implant procedures. Because my skin was thin, they ended up having to remove everything on the left side. Even after adding donor skin, it did not work. After researching, it seems that I would be a candidate for a DIEP flap procedure. My plastic surgeon is recommending the TRAM flap, but I am worried about taking muscle from my back. Can you please advise?

Answer: I’m sorry to hear that you had some problems with your breast reconstruction. I’m wondering if you had radiation? Thank you for asking about the DIEP procedure. Unlike the TRAM procedure, the DIEP should not involve removing your muscles. The TRAM removes all or part of the tummy wall muscle known as the rectus abdominis muscle. The TRAM also uses the fatty tissue attached to the tummy muscle to rebuild the breast. The DIEP uses the lower tummy fat also but does not remove any muscle. It  also does not remove the back muscle. The back muscle is called the latissimus dorsi muscle and can be  used to help with implant problems.  In general, I would recommend the DIEP procedure for breast reconstruction because it should not sacrifice or remove the tummy wall (rectus abdominis )muscle. I would need more information about your situation to be more specific. Please let me know if you would like more information. Thanks for your question!

Have a question about breast reconstruction or post-surgical you’d like answered from our surgical team? Just ask!